Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt and set aside
In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Add the egg and beat until incorporated.
Add the lemon juice, lemon zest, and vanilla; beat until well combined.
Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, mixing until just combined.
Divide the dough in two equal pieces; set one half aside and place the other back in your mixing bowl.
Optional: Add a drop or two of green food coloring and mix to incorporate; try not to overmix.
Stir in the pistachios.
Place the plain dough between two sheets of parchment paper and roll into a rectangle about 10x13 inches, give or take.
At this point you can gently remove the top layer of parchment and trim the dough to the correct size, and you can patch it together to create the shape you need - don’t worry if it’s not perfect! Place the parchment paper back on top of the dough when done.
Repeat the same process with the pistachio dough.
Stack on a baking sheet, one on top of the other, and pop into the fridge to chill for about an hour.
Once chilled, remove from the refrigerator and place the plain dough on the counter; peel off the top layer of parchment.
Repeat with the pistachio layer.
Carefully flip the pistachio layer over onto the plain dough, aligning the rectangles as best you can.
Gently run your hand over the parchment to adhere the two doughs together a little bit; use a light hand.
Remove the parchment from the top of the pistachio dough.
Trim the edges if needed.
Roll gently into a log, starting from the long edge of the rectangle. Use the parchment paper to help in the process.
Wrap the log tightly in parchment, waxed paper, or plastic wrap.
Chill in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours, or until very firm.
When ready to bake, preheat the oven to 350ºF.
Line cookie sheets with parchment paper.
Remove the log from the refrigerator and roll lightly on the counter to smooth out any flat edges or bumps.
Slice the log into ¼-inch-thick rounds and place on the prepared cookie sheet about 1 inch apart.
Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until cookies are firm to the touch and lightly golden on the bottom.
Cool on the pan for a few minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to completely cool.